First Sunday of Lent
(Luke 4)
They said he had a glass jaw. Yet he must have packed a punch. Floyd Patterson was a boxer in the 1950's and 60's. He became the first heavyweight champion to regain his title. After he retired, the champ wrote a book he called Victory over Myself. That phrase might serve as the theme of today’s gospel reading, indeed of all Lent. It may be the devil who tempts us, as he does Jesus in the gospel, but temptations work through our inner desires. Each of us must struggle to attain a victory over himself or herself.
First, the devil lures Jesus with bread. We know this kind of temptation. We experience it every time we feel reckless desire in our sensual appetites. When we want a third beer or a peek at Internet porn, we are being tempted with the devil’s bread. But there is more here than temptation to satisfy one’s individual desires. Jesus is about to begin his public ministry. If Jesus starts turning rocks into bread, he could easily gain the allegiance of the masses. Would not the people stand by him if he daily filled their satchels with bread? This is the temptation to which parents succumb when they buy a PlayStation for their teen to win her affection. They should realize that they can only attain a child’s love through attentive care.
Of course, our temptations are not limited to sex and booze. Just as when the devil promises Jesus all the kingdoms of the world in exchange for his worship, we are tempted to do bad to achieve good. We may want to lie on an application form to get a decent paying job. The social dimension of this temptation is easy to imagine. Jesus is promised that the whole world will attend Mass on Sunday if he just kneels before Satan. Politicians grab this offer when they vote against restrictions on abortion to assure their re-election. We must realize that doing evil cannot produce what is truly good. Very often, like running red lights to get to work on time, it ends in disaster.
There is yet another, more pernicious kind of temptation. Not only do we want to control other people’s lives, we also want God to serve us on demand! How many times have we made God our instance of last resort, turning to Him for help only when all else fails? How many times have we attributed our success to our own keen judgment rather than acknowledge God’s Providence? How many times have we worried incessantly about what will befall us rather than trust in God’s love? In the gospel Jesus is tempted to subject his Father to his own desire. But he refuses to do this. For Jesus it is always “Thy will be done.” During Lent we learn to follow Jesus in this way. Through our prayer, fasting, and charity we put ourselves in God’s hands trusting that He can only do us well.
We should notice how Jesus uses Scripture to successfully turn away the devil’s lures. “One does not live by bread alone”; “you shall worship the Lord, your God”; “You shall not put the Lord, your God to the test,” Jesus tells Satan. Now, it is true that the devil can also quote the Bible so we have to interpret texts carefully. In the Catholic Church we look to hierarchy to assist us with this task.
The “Return of the Prodigal Son” is a painting by the Dutch master Rembrandt. It pictures a young man in tattered clothing kneeling before a bearded man with a splendid red cloak. The young man yielded to the devil’s lures, probably sex and booze along with more pernicious kinds of temptation. Then he remembered the attentive care his father gave all his workers. So he came back. Now, he lays his head in his father’s bosom and puts himself safe in his father’s hands. He is where we want to be after the Lenten journey. Safe in our Father’s hands.
