Sunday, April 20, 2025

 First Sunday of Easter

(Acts 10:34a, 37-43; Col 3:1-4; Luke 24:1-12)

Today we celebrate the culmination of our faith. Christ has conquered death to reign in glory forever. With his victory, we too hope to overcome death. In the First Letter to the Corinthians, Saint Paul describes death as “the last enemy.” It is seen as “the last” in two senses. It is the only remaining opponent and the most potent. Before looking at the Mass readings, we should examine why death provides such a great challenge.

All things being equal, no one wants to die. It is true that some, because they are in pain, would prefer their lives to end. But we are made not only to exist but to flourish. The fact that we cannot remain forever in this world seems like an affront to us. We look for a way to avoid death. Some focus on living healthily by exercising and eating only the appropriate portions of recommended foods. If this regimen seems harsh, one can simply avoid the thought of death. Many today direct their relatives to organize "celebrations of life" instead of funerals when they die. Until then, they live eating and drinking like the Epicureans of ancient times.

Besides fearing the return to nonexistence, we Christians worry about death for another reason. We wonder about God's judgment of us upon our passing. Will He find us just? All of us have sinned, perhaps grievously. Will we spend eternity mourning our trespasses? The women who visit Jesus' tomb can help us overcome these anxieties.

The women have followed Jesus from Galilee. They have supported his ministry with both resources and presence. On Friday, they saw Jesus die on the cross. They also noticed the place where he was buried. At the moment, there was no time to embalm his body without transgressing the Sabbath law. But as soon as possible on the first day of the week, they come to the tomb with spices. There they find the unexpected. Not only has the stone that closed the tomb been removed, but also Jesus' body is missing. When the angel announces to them that Jesus has risen, the women believe. Their first impulse is to tell the eleven apostles the good news.

The women show us how to live as followers of Jesus Christ. Like them, we must abide by the moral law, even the precepts that do not suit us. More than this, we must render service with works of charity. As Mother Teresa said, the poor are Christ in disguise. We must also accept the resurrection of the Lord Jesus in faith. Although it may seem foolish to some, eyewitnesses gave their lives offering testimony to it. Finally, we must share our faith in Jesus with others. Living this way, we need not fear death or judgment afterward.

The first reading comes from a sermon by Saint Peter. It indicates the dynamic that brought about Jesus' resurrection. God anointed him with His Spirit to heal all those oppressed by the devil. When Jesus was crucified, God acted again. He sent the same Holy Spirit to raise him from the dead. This Spirit will resurrect all of us who follow Jesus Christ in faith and love.

To ensure that we do not stray from Jesus Christ, we have the advice of the second reading. It urges us not to cling to the things of the earth: pleasure, money, fame, and power. Rather, to seek the goods of heaven: love, joy, and peace. By acting in this way, we will manifest the glory of the risen Jesus.  In our present life and in eternity, we will manifest the glory of the resurrection.