Tuesday, December 19, 2023

Tuesday of the Third Week of Advent

(Judges 13:2-7; 24-25a; Luke 1:5-25)

Today’s readings signal Advent’s immediate preparation for Christmas. The gospel, taken from Luke, shows how the evangelist deliberately and descriptively develops his account.  The author compares the events of Jesus’ birth with happenings in the story of Israel.  Jesus is, after all, the fulfilment of God’s plan for the world whose origins are described in the Hebrew Scriptures.

However, the gospel does not even mention Jesus.  It focuses, rather, on the birth of John, Jesus’ forerunner.  John’s conception mirrors those of three pious couples of the Old Testament.  Like Abraham and Sarah, John’s parents, Zechariah and Elizabeth, are well beyond the normal child-bearing age.  Like Manoah’s wife, the mother of Samson in today’s first reading, Elizabeth was said to be barren.  Finally, as the prophet-priest Samuel’s parents, Elkanah and Hannah, receive word of Hannah’s foreordained conception at the sanctuary and go home to conceive, so Zechariah hears of his son in the sanctuary of the Temple and goes home to conceive him.

We should not try to tell the story of Jesus with reference to the Story of Israel.  It is true that Jesus’ redeems each of us of our sins.  However, he came amidst a people of faith and left in his wake an expanded people of faith.  Without the context of community we would not even hear the story.  Indeed, it is in community that Jesus reaches us individually, at least in the normal order of things.