Friday, November 10, 2023

Memorial of St. Leo the Great, Pope and Doctor of the Church

(Romans 15:14-21; Luke 16:1-8)

In today’s reading from the Letter to the Romans St. Paul has gracious words for his readers.  He says that they are full of goodness and knowledge and capable of self-criticism.  Such qualities are the makings of a church destined to be the leader of all Christian churches in the world.  Certainly today’s patron, Pope St. Leo the Great, saw the Church of Rome in this way.

St. Leo lived in the fifth century when Church governance was still fluid.  As Bishop of Rome, he was the Patriarch of the West with substantial influence over western churches.  But there were still four patriarchies in the East who claimed territorial jurisdiction of their own.  The most important of these was Constantinople, called “the new Rome.”  Although Leo could not convince Eastern churches to look to him as the final word, he did achieve their respect.  Meanwhile he maintained recognition of Rome’s supreme authority in the West.

St. Leo is called the Great not because he saw himself as particularly magnificent but because he fulfilled his office as leader of the Church with unfailing excellence.  In this achievement he presents us with a model.  We too should forget any pretensions that we are better than others but strive to live as perfectly as possible.