Homilette for Wednesday, December 13

(Isaiah 40)

The Book of the Prophet Isaiah dominates the season of Advent like no other. This greatest of all prophetic books expresses the hope of Israel for deliverance. The Israelis needed saving from weak kings, strong neighbors, and their own wayward hearts.

The Isaiah reading today actually comes from the second part of the book. Isaiah himself did not write this section which is often called “Deutero-Isaiah.” It describes a time near the end of the Babylonian exile after the original Isaiah’s death. Yet the new author, like the old, brilliantly portrays God’s tender love for His people.

In our passage God woos the stubborn people from the conceit. He reminds them that no one can compare with Him. They only have to trust Him, and He will provide them strength. Of course, Jesus in the gospel passage today relates the very same message.

Perhaps most people today question their faith. In a world where evil seems to roam randomly, we wonder if God cares about us at all. Or are we to God, as a character in Shakespeare’s King Lear worries, “as flies to wanton boys" who kill them “for their sport”? How can a good God allow the genocide in the Sudan or the daily carnage in Iraq? we ask. Deutero-Isaiah will urge us to let go of these doubts. When evil comes our way, God will provide the strength to withstand it. And when good times roll, God will give us the enthusiasm to enjoy them.

Homily (in Spanish) for the Feast of O.L. of Guadalupe -- December 12, 2006

(Lucas 1)
Un autor mexicano-americano ha propuesto una idea chocante. Escribe Richard Rodrigúez de la “reconquista” de California. Dice que dentro de una o dos generaciones California estará en manos de descendientes mexicanos. Se logrará la “reconquesta” no por medio de una revolución. Mucho menos habrá una invasión por el ejército mexicano. No, la transformación tendrá lugar por medios democráticos con el crecimiento de familias de inmigrantes. Para algunas la idea del Señor Rodríguez tiene que perturbar como la propuesta del ángel a María en el evangelio. Ella concebirá a un hijo a pesar del hecho que quedará virgen.

Hablamos de “manos de descendientes mexicanos” en control de California. Por ests frase no queremos decir que los directores van a estar hablando castellano. No, il idoma principal del estado quedará el inglés. Si estarán hablando español, estará con un acento como yo. Ni tendrán apellidos exclusivamente mexicanos como Martínez, García, y Chávez. Más bien, muchos llevarán apellidos “anglos” – pues serán productos de “matrimonios mixtos.” Por lo tanto, sus facciones también tendrán rasgos de diferentes razas – blanca, amarilla, y negra. En el evangelio Gabriel cuenta a María que su hijo será muy diferente. Así los hijos y nietos mexicanos del año 2050 serán distintos de sus abuelos y padres hoy.

Posiblemente no me crean ustedes. Sus propias manos están tan llenas de responsabilidades – trabajar, cuidar a los niños, enviar dinero a la familia en México – que no piensen en el futuro alejado. Además, tal vez no les convenga la idea de tomar control porque no quieren amenazar a los patronos acá. Pero lo que se propone aquí no es improbable, sino el contrario. Otra vez, no pasará por la espada sino por las demográficas – eso es, el crecimiento de la población. De todos modos como María cuando responde a Gabriel, “¿Cómo puede ser eso...?” algunos acá se sienten incómdos con el concepto.

Una mejor pregunta para nosotros ahora es: ¿Estará guiada “la reconquista” por la Virgen de Guadalupe? Eso es, ¿encarnarán nuestros descendientes los valores de la fe – la justicia, la paz, la humildad, y la piedad? Pues, éstos son las marcas de la Virgen dejadas en la imagen. El color azul-verde de su manto representa la cruz entre fuerzas opuestas – la paz entre los pueblos. El cinturón que lleva es la señal de su preñez –dará luz a Jesucristo, el sol de la justicia. La tez morena de su cara indica que ella quiere identificarse con los más humildes. Y los ojos bajados muestra la piedad de una persona que reconoce a Dios como el fin de todo esfuerzo humano no sí misma.

Cuando hablamos de “los valores de la fe,” no tenemos en cuenta que los sacerdotes rijan el gobierno. Aunque el Padre John y el Diácono Roberto sean entre los mejores de seres humanos, sabemos que los gobernantes tienen que ser capaces en la política y la socioeconómica. Sin embargo, los valores de la fe incluyen un respeto profundo para la vida. Este respeto no tiene lugar para el aborto y el concepto erróneo del “matrimoniomo entre los gay.” No somos contra ni las mujeres ni los homosexuales cuando hablamos así. Más bien, aceptamos a todas personas como dignas de nuestro amor. Sin embargo, algunos actos tenemos que rechazar como no naturales.

Para que nuestros descendientes mantengan los valores guadalupanos, no debemos fallar en nuestras responsabilidades. Tenemos que asistir en la misa -- no sólo en la fiesta de la Virgen sino todos los domingos. Pues, aquí escuchamos la Palabra de Dios y recibimos la gracias para cumplirla. También, tenemos que cuidar a nuestros niños con la cuerda de amor. Hoy en el día del Ínternet los muchachos pueden enredarse en la maldad aún en sus propias recamaras. Tenemos que estar siempre presentes en sus vidas para protegerlos, apoyarlos y enseñarlos cómo andar en el camino recto.

En este país recordamos al Señor César Chávez encabezando la marcha de los trabajadores agrícolas. Siempre tenían al frente la imagen de la Virgen deGuadalupe. Para ellos la Virgen representaban todos los valores verdadramente humanos. Esperamos que nuestros descendientes mantengan los mismos valores. Esperamos que practiquen la fe por la asistencia en la misa. Esperamos que encarnen la justicia por la atención al trabajo y a la familia. Esperamos que siempre, siempre miren a la Virgen de Guadalupe como guía por este mundo de bastante maldad. Que la Virgen de Guadalupe sea siempre su guía por este mundo.

Homilette for Monday, December 11

(Isaiah 35; Luke 5)

One day I went to a party. When I arrived, I felt a little upset that no one offered a glass of wine or a bottle of beer. I didn’t realize at the moment the purpose of the party. It was meant to celebrate the anniversary of a very fine man’s sobriety. Fifteen years to the day my friend gave up drinking and never looked back.

It is not that drinking in itself is bad. Nor is it the case that an alcoholic’s every drink is a sin. As Alcoholics Anonymous teaches, compulsive drinking is a disease that diminishes moral responsibility, at least to a point. But an alcoholic’s drinking can be the root of much sinfulness, including irresponsibility at work and abuse at home.

In the gospel, Jesus forgives the sin of the paralytic as the first step in the process of his total healing. As he indicates, this healing of soul is an even greater claim to Jesus’ being the Messiah than his healing the man’s lameness. But Jesus also fulfills Isaiah’s prophecy of the Messiah as well. He makes the lame man “leap like a stag.”

Jesus again proves himself worthy of our trust. He tells us that he will come to bestow salvation on his faithful. We can count of his word as we prepare ourselves for that coming during Advent.

Homilette for Saturday, December 9

(Isaiah 30, Psalm 147, Matthew 9-10)

The Jesuit priest, Fr. John Powell, gave us a helpful way to consider the beatitudes. He called them the “be-attitudes.” This perspective is not etymological, but realist. That is, the root for beatitude has nothing to do with our word “attitude.” But in reality living the beatitudes makes us be better human beings.

Fr. Powell illustrated what he meant by “be attitudes” with a story like this. Everyday a man approached a newspaper vendor rudely demanding a paper. The vendor would always greet his customer cordially and bid him a nice day. Another person noticed this taking place and asked the news vendor why he didn’t respond to the discourteous customer with similar rudeness. “Because,” he said, “I do not want that nasty person to determine what kind of day I am going to have.” The vendor had a fine attitude for being – a be-attitude.

In the responsorial psalm today we repeated a beatitude. “Happy are all who long for the coming of the Lord,” we said. “Happy” here is another translation for “blessed” – the actual root meaning for beatitude. Those who wait on the Lord are “happy” or “blessed” because God always fulfills His promises. They follow the Lord’s will happily because they know that God will come to reward their efforts.

Homilette for the FEAST OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION -- December 8, 2006

What makes Mary so great? Is it that she has eyes of blue and wears dresses of gold? No, we know that these features are only products of our imagination and, in any case, accidentals. Then is it because Mary is the mother of Jesus that makes her stand out among all the people of history? Not really. Listen to how Jesus responds when someone cries out to him, “Blessed is the womb that carried you and the breasts at which you nursed.” “Rather,” Jesus responds, “blessed are those who hear the word of God and observe it.”
That’s it! Mary’s greatness lies precisely in her listening to the word of God and putting it into practice. In the gospel passage today, God sends Mary a message though the archangel Gabriel. Mary listens carefully asking questions of clarification. “Why does he call me ‘full of grace’?” she seems to be asking herself. “How can this be, since I have nor relations with a man?” she queries God’s messenger.
Even more importantly Mary acts on the word of God. She consents to what the angel says will happen to her. And in the verse following the present passage Mary sets out to visit her relative Elizabeth whom, Gabriel tells her, is about to give birth.
How can she do otherwise, cynics among us might ask, if she herself was immaculately conceived? But Mary’s preservation from original sin is not completely different from our salvation from sin through Baptism. They both proceed from the merits of Jesus’ death and resurrection. She, like the rest of us, must choose whether or not she will do what God asks of her, whether or not she will follow her son Jesus.
Of course, she follows God’s will. By saying “yes” to the angel Mary becomes the first disciple of the New Testament. Our response to her fulfilling the word of God should not be so much praise of Mary as imitation of her. We too must carefully listen to the word of God and put it into practice. In these initial days of Advent the message is quite clear. We are to prepare for Christ by converting from the vices we indulge in. How do we sin? Perhaps by lying for convenience? Or maybe we lokk on others as inferiors made for our satisfaction? Or we may simply fail at generosity? Now is the time to dispel these bad habits.
We used to repeat frequently all the titles given to Mary through the centuries. “Seat of wisdom,” we called her, and “refuge for sinners.” We might add to the litany “first disciple.” She is Jesus’ first and, we can say, foremost disciple. Especially during Advent we would do well to imitate her by dispelling our vices. We would do well to dispel our vices.