Monday, October 10, 2022

 Monday of the Twenty-eighth Week in Ordinary time

(Galatians 4:22-24.26-27. 31-5.1; Luke 11:29-32)

 A young man standing near a stop sign, cup in hand, tugs at your heartstrings.  You want to give him something to eat, but that’s impractical at the moment.  Besides, you know that the beggar is really not interested in food.  Should you give him a dollar which will likely be spent on drugs?  Or should you just make a friendly gesture and leave the scene?

In today’s first reading St. Paul fears that something similar to the beggar’s situation will develop among the Galatians.  Some in the Christian community of Galata have accepted the teaching of Judaizers who say that Jewish ritual acts must accompany Baptism.  Paul writes them that Christ has freed them from the Law for good reason – it is impossible to fulfill.  He is telling them that they must not adopt it.  Nor, he indicates, should they lose their freedom by submitting to another form of oppression.  He has things like drugs, sex, or liquor in mind.  Rather, he wants the Galatians to follow Christ who shows them how to live with integrity.

There are many kinds of slavery.  All of them take away our ability to act as we know we should.  To avoid these traps, we must develop a relationship with the Lord.  To an extent this is a spiritual endeavor, but it also can be quite a quite palpable friendship.  The Church is Christ.  When we entrust ourselves to the good people within it, we will not submit to evil cravings.

Sunday, October 9, 2022

 

TWENTY-EIGHTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME

(II Kings 5:14-17; II Timothy 2:8-13; Luke 17:11-19)

Only in recent times have human rights been recognized. After World War II the United Nations promulgated the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Everyone can now claim freedom of religion, expression, and education. We must affirm that awareness of human rights has been a giant step forward to ensure the dignity of every human person. However, we cannot say that the vindication of rights has not led to difficulties.

Today the emphasis on human rights has often contributed to excessive preoccupation with the self. Too often the person claiming a right, be it real or feigned, forgets about others. This trend is seen most dramatically in so-called reproductive rights. Men as well as women insist that the mother has the right to abort a child in the womb without recognizing the child's right to life.

Another unfortunate result that overemphasis on rights has brought about has been the neglect of gratitude. Sensing a right to food, to good health, and to a thousand other things, some do not stop to say "thank you" to their benefactors. It is the theme of the gospel today. Of the ten lepers healed by Jesus, only the Samaritan returns to thank him. Yes, the nine Jewish lepers go to see a priest as Jesus commanded, but don't they have just a little time to thank Jesus first?

Gratitude for what is received never diminishes us. On the contrary, it makes us greater. It proclaims the truth that life "is not an inalienable property to be defended at all costs, but a gift to be shared." Jesus himself taught us this the night before his crucifixion. He gave us the Eucharist, a word that means “to give thanks,” when he shared his body and blood with his disciples.

Even in hard times we can be grateful. There is an old saying: "I cried because I had no shoes until I found a person with no feet." Life itself, as has been indicated, is a gift. The sun that warms us is also a gift and as is water that refreshes us. All this says nothing about the human heritage that has been left to us: the electrical system, the roads, the monuments, and the orchards.

In the first reading the Syrian general shows appropriate gratitude to God for the gifts of life and health. He brings the land of Israel home to give the Lord of Israel due worship. The gesture is extraordinary because the man is a foreigner with little knowledge of the faith of Israel. For the same reason, the faith expressed by the Samaritan leper who prostrates himself before Jesus as the representative of the true God draws our attention. As a reward for this faith, he receives the gift of salvation. It can be said that ten lepers are cured of disease, but only the Samaritan who thanks Jesus is saved

Let us not limit our gratitude to Thanksgiving Day! When are other times to thank God? The ancient custom is to thank God for a blessing before eating. Now this show of thanks in public is urgently needed as a way to evangelize. There is no better way to end the day than to thank God for all the blessings we have received and ask forgiveness for all our faults. We can also thank God for a new day when we get out of bed. Above all, gratitude should be both in our minds and in our hearts every time we enter church for Holy Mass.

Friday, October 7, 2022

 Memorial of Our Lady of the Rosary

(Galatians 3:7-14; Luke 11:15-26)

Among the many accomplishments of St. John Paul II was the addition of the luminous mysteries to the rosary.  These episodes from the ministry of Jesus testify that the rosary is not a repetitive prayer but a reflection on the gospel.  Today we give particular attention to the rosary as a prayer to the Mother of God.

Mary has long been considered the source of the rosary.  Popular devotion depicts Mary entrusting a rosary to St. Dominic.  He was, in turn, to present it to the world.  Dominican friars through the centuries have been among the most zealous promoters of the rosary.  In fact, it was a Dominican friar turned pope (St. Pius V) who promulgated the feast of Our Lady of the Rosary.  After encouraging prayer with the rosary, the European fleet called by the pope defeated the Ottoman Turks to save Europe from Muslim domination.

The rosary is not too long to be said comfortably in a sitting.  It focuses either on Christ or his mother. Because it is known by most Catholics, it can be used to gather people in prayer.  Surely, it is not the only way to pray.  But it as surely a genuine way to begin our prayer.

Thursday, October 6, 2022

 Thursday of the Twenty-seventh Week in Ordinary Time

(Galatians 3:1-5; Luke 11:5-13)

If any of us were to list our needs, probably no one would include the Holy Spirit.  Yet, as Jesus indicates in today’s gospel, the Holy Spirit is the most precious gift of all.  The Holy Spirit provides the joy, peace, and love that make life not only bearable but truly wonderful.

Psychologists have taken surveys to determine where people are most happy.  One might think that California’s refreshing climate would make it the place where the happiest people live.  However, according to psychological studies, the happiest people reside in the upper Midwest where family relations are strong and faith in God is often prominent.  More people there probably have the Holy Spirit.

We can and should ask God to provide for pressing needs.  Perhaps we have a sick child or are to take an important exam.  Let us pray for these intentions but never to the exclusion of the Holy Spirit.

Wednesday, October 5, 2022

 Wednesday of the Twenty-seventh Week in Ordinary Time

(Galatians 2:1-2.7-14; Luke 11:1-4)

Cardinal George Pell has recently criticized other bishops for their capitulation to contemporary mores.  He says that Scripture is very clear that sexual activity outside marriage is wrong.  Yet many German and Belgian bishops have taken positions in support of “homosexual marriages.”  Their way of thinking would defend a radically different sexual morality than the one the Church has consistently taught.  Cardinal Pell sounds something like St. Paul in today’s first reading.

Paul gives some deference to St. Peter as one of the leaders of the Church.  Although saying that he is a reputed pillar has a touch of irony, it does acknowledge authority within the Church.  But Paul does not hesitate to criticize the first among the apostles when his practice contradicts established doctrine.  He does so not because he wishes to undermine Peter’s position but because the salvation of the Gentiles is at stake.  Paul says that influencing non-Jews in the Church to practice Jewish customs contradicts “the truth of the gospel.” 

It is hard for parents of children who cohabitate to criticize them either directly or publicly.  The issue is important because it affects profoundly the future family of the sexual partner.  Parents of the partner must be both firm and caring.  No, they probably should not disinherit their child because of it.  But neither should they allow him or her to stay with the other partner in their homes.