Wednesday, July 3, 2024

 Feast of Saint Thomas, apostle

 (Ephesians 2:19-22; John 20:24-29)

The New Testament leaves no doubt that its preeminent miracle is the resurrection of Jesus.  It does not presume that all accepted that event from the beginning.  Rather, as today’s gospel shows, it shows that even members of Jesus’ inner circle of disciples questioned its authenticity.

St. Thomas demanded physical proof that Jesus had risen.  Whether he ever put his finger in Jesus’ nail marks is an open question.  He may have settled, like his confreres, for seeing the resurrected Christ.  In any case, he likely died a martyr, the ultimate testimony of the resurrection.

The first reading, from the Letter to the Ephesians, underscores the solidarity of Christian faith in the resurrection.  Written toward the end of the fist century A.D., it exalts the apostles who, preaching resurrection, gave the Church its foundation.  It also includes people, believers like you and I.  We not only praise Christ but also extend to the world by the integrity of our lives hope of resurrection.


Monday, July 8, 2024

 Monday of the Fourteenth Week in Ordinary Time

(Hosea 2:16.17c-18.21-22; Matthew 9:18-26)

Reminiscing about the Great Depression, a wealthy woman mentioned how life was better then.  She said that her family had to share its possessions with unemployed families. The sharing resulted in greater unity and virtue.  Today’s reading from the prophet Hosea promises a similarly beneficial development for Israel.

Hosea sees Israel as God’s unfaithful wife. Although paganism does not exhaust the nation’s sins, it occupies most of the prophet’s attention in this passage.  Hosea has commented in other places that the prosperity which the nation enjoys has been turned into silver and gold idols. The only remedy for such evil is for God to strip the nation of its riches, indeed of its very land.  In exile she will come to recognize her sins and return to the Lord.

Economic depression and exile are hard ways to learn even important lessons.  They often create desperation and moral dissolution. We are wise to ask God to reform us in gentler ways.  May He open our eyes daily to His goodness and our hearts to share with those in need.

Tuesday, July 2, 2024

Tuesday of the Thirteenth Week in Ordinary Time

(Amos 3:1-8.4:11-12; Matthew 8:23-27)

Church Fathers from the third to the seventh century read today’s gospel as a parable.  They saw the boat representing the Church manned by disciples.  When trouble afflicts the Church and there are no immediate solutions, it seems like Jesus is sleeping.  But, of course, he is aware of the difficulties and acts to save them from shipwreck.

Matthew might have had persecution in mind when he wrote of the storm.  It also could have been new, unorthodox doctrine that caused the disciples’ worry.  These problems still plague the Church.  We can also understand the storms as personal setbacks.  Perhaps we or a loved has been diagnosed as having a life-threatening disease.  Or perhaps we have lost our job and feel helpless.  Under conditions such as these, we can count on Christ’s help when we pray to him. 

The passage ends with the enigmatic questions, “What sort of man is this, whom even the winds and sea obey?” The disciples will realize at Jesus’ appearance after the resurrection that he is a God-man.  Putting our faith in him will not leave us disappointed.

Monday, July 1, 2024

Monday of the Thirteenth Week in Ordinary Time

(Amos 2:6-10.13-16; Matthew 8:18-22)

Today’s first reading marks the beginning of a long stretch of readings from the writing prophets.  These men raised red flags when Israel strayed from the covenant God made with Moses.  Because both northern and southern kingdoms didn’t take heed, both experienced military defeat and national exile.

Amos came from Juda to preach in the northern kingdom called Israel or Samaria.  He focused largely on the social injustice during the eighth century before Christ.  As the reading indicates, people were being sold into slavery for paltry sums.  Other social atrocities included the usurer’s keeping the poor person’s garment and orgies in the temples of foreign gods.

Amos reminds us of the need to work for a world where the poor retain human dignity.  The obligation falls on everyone.  We should not only respect the poor but also contribute to their support.  Governments have a role, but private organizations and individuals often meet human needs more effectively.

Sunday, June 30, 2024

THIRTEENTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME

(Wisdom 1:13-15. 2:23-24; 2 Corinthians 8:7, 9, 13-15; Mark 5:21-23)

Dear friends, today we have for consideration two of the most striking stories from the Gospels. These stories add to the Gospels of the past Sundays to deepen our understanding of who Jesus is. They tell of two people who believe in him as a prophet of God. This serves as the beginning for us. Little by little, the evangelist will lead us to the conclusion that Jesus is the Messiah; that is, the Son sent by the Father to save us from sin and death.

When Jesus arrives on the shore of the lake from his journey in the boat, a Jewish leader approaches him. This man, named Jairus, shows his faith in Jesus as a man of God. He is not like the scribes from Jerusalem who recently accused him of being in league with the devil. Falling at his feet, Jairus asks Jesus to come to his house to heal his dying daughter.

On the way, a woman approaches the Lord timidly. She has had a continuous flow of blood that has left her weakened. The harm from the bleeding causes multiple hardship. Physically, she is anemic, lacking energy, nearly dead. Also, she is considered impure, unable to have relations with her husband or marry if she does not have a husband. She is also prohibited from worshipping the Lord in the Temple. Furthermore, the passage describes her as victimized by doctors who took her money without curing her disease.

The woman touches Jesus' garment with the hope of being cured of her illness. She is not disappointed. Sure that Jesus has acted on her behalf, she gathers the courage to present herself to him. With the same gesture of homage as the Jewish leader, she shows her gratitude. She receives Jesus' blessing, who affirms that it is her faith in him that has healed her.

When Jesus arrives at Jairus' house, people say that his daughter has died. Jesus responds as God would, saying that for him, death is a kind of sleep. He takes her by the hand and says, "'Talitha koum,' which means, 'Little girl, I say to you, arise.'" The girl gets up and walks, showing that she has truly been healed.

As with Lazarus in the Gospel of John and the widow's son in the Gospel of Luke, this awakening from the dead serves as an anticipatory sign of Jesus' resurrection after his crucifixion. However, there is a significant difference between these two types of resurrections. In Jesus' resurrection, he will live forever. In the other cases, those whom he resurrects will die again. Because he is raised by God without the intervention of any man, and because his resurrection is definitive, Jesus can be called "the only Son of God."

In time and with much reflection on both the power of Christ and his resurrection, the Church will determine that Jesus is not only "the only Son" but also the "true God." We can trust him completely when we feel desperate, abandoned, or exhausted.

One more thing, the healing that Jesus performed for the woman with the flow of blood should not cause us to distrust doctors. Usually, God employs doctors to work his cures. Saint Martin de Porres, who treated many sick people with his knowledge of herbs and plants, used to say that he only cared for the sick; it was God who healed them. Let us benefit from the knowledge of doctors while praying to God. He not only can grant us healing of the body but in time will raise us from the dead as he did with Jesus.

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