Showing posts with label St. Peter's Chair. Show all posts
Showing posts with label St. Peter's Chair. Show all posts

Monday, February 22, 2021

 

Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter, Apostle

(I Peter 5:1-4; Matthew 16:13-19)

As much as we are eager now to get on with Lent, the Church asks us to pause to consider the pope.  More than any other day on the liturgical calendar, today is dedicated to the Bishop of Rome.  Someone asked if Peter was not the longest reigning pope.  Of course, Pope Pius IX reigned as pope thirty-two years.  Would not then Peter been head of the Church longer if he were given the keys to the kingdom in the year 32 or 33 A.D. and kept them until his martyrdom in 65?  However, historians don’t comment on this, perhaps because Peter did not go to Rome right away.

The 300 or so popes since St. Peter have come from different nations and possessed different qualities.  Although a few of them sinned grievously while occupying the chair of Peter, most were holy men.  Some of them were even martyrs like St. Peter himself.  Three or four of them have been called “the Great.”  In the fourth century, Pope St. Leo was erudite enough to leave us a profound understanding of the liturgy and brave enough to confront Attila the Hun.  In the sixth century Pope St. Gregory sent missionaries to convert or reconvert the extremities of Europe while writing a pastoral theology and perhaps inventing the chant that bears his name.  Pope St. John Paul II captured the respect of the world in an age of disbelief for his courage, love, and wisdom.

More than admire the popes, we should pray for them.  They bear responsibility for the pastoral care of the world.  This may sound pretentious, but in fact contemporary popes have been seen in this way.  Of course, they give immediate attention to Catholics, but what they say and do are reported around the world.  They are looked upon by national leaders for moral wisdom and spiritual insight.

Thursday, February 22, 2018

The Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter, Apostle

(I Peter 5:1-4; Matthew 16:13-19)

St. Peter’s “Chair” is better rendered his “Throne.”  It refers to the primacy of the pope in the college of bishops.   The pope, who is bishop of Rome, oversees the unity of the global Church and the orthodoxy of its doctrine.  He appoints most of the other bishops and encourages all of them to faithfully carry out their pastoral responsibilities.  Most of all, the pope is to guide all Christians to the fullness of charity as Jesus taught.

To meet these daunting tasks requires divine help.  In today’s gospel St. Peter shows that he has access to such assistance.  Jesus announces that Peter could not have identified him as the “Christ” and “Son of the living God” without the Father’s revelation.  Jesus also says that Peter will receive the “keys to the Kingdom of heaven.”  Like his chair, keys are a symbol of authority.  They refer primarily to the pope’s duty to decide which actions conform to the teachings of Jesus and which do not.


Pope Francis has sat on the chair of Peter for almost five years.  Although he is admired throughout the world, he has not pleased everyone within the Church.  His particular emphasis on the poor and suffering has caused a few to criticize his teaching as lax.  But no one doubts Francis’ integrity or his personal virtue.  Above all, Francis strives to imitate the historical Jesus by befriending everyone, especially those in the most need of mercy.