Sunday, January 23, 2021

 

THE THIRD SUNDAY IN ORDINARY

(Nehemiah 82-4.5-6.8-10; I Corinthians 12:12-30; Luke 1:1-4.4:14-21)

Forty years ago Walter Cronkite was perhaps the most credible person in America. Mr. Cronkite reported the news on TV every day. His serious yet kind manner won the trust of most of the people. He was so respectable that we felt like we had a friend in our homes. We have a similar feeling of the speaker in the gospel today.

We call the author of the gospel “Saint Luke”, but he does not leave us his name in writing. Not so with the recipient of the work. He is called “Theophilus”. Theophilus may be a particular man. However, he can also be all the readers of the gospel. For in Greek Theophilus means "lover of God". Don't we all love God? Although brief, this introduction to the gospel reveals much more than this.

It says that "many have undertaken to complete a narrative" about Jesus Christ. As far as we can discern, of the three other official gospels Luke only knew of the Gospel according to Saint Mark. Then the other stories of Jesus that Luke refers to here were lost over the years. There is no need to mourn the loss. Perhaps they were like the erroneous gospels of the following centuries. Twenty years ago another Jesus story gained fame. The Da Vinci Code caused great disturbance among the faithful. But because it did not correspond to the four official gospels of the Church, it is now just a bad memory.

Luke writes of his own intentions for his gospel. He has researched the stories of Jesus meticulously. He now wants to leave a correct and orderly testimony of Jesus’ life. The insufficiency of other accounts can be seen even in the Gospel according to Saint Mark. Saint Mark says nothing about the birth of Jesus and little about his resurrection. Luke's work has its literary flaws. But it is better structured and has much more material than Mark.

The second part of today's reading presents us with Luke's perspective on Jesus. For him Jesus is the champion of the poor. Jesus says in his first gospel speech that he has come to bring relief to the poor and needy. Jesus certainly has beggars and laborers in mind. But he doesn't want to leave the professionals and the rich out of his mission. All of us have to recognize ourselves as poor and needy. We may own a car, but we lack humility. We may have a Ph.D. but lack love of neighbor.

In the second reading, St. Paul shows how we need one another to be the Church. It is like that in any social group. In the Church we need committed religious and laity as well as bishops, priests and deacons. In industry we need managers, workers, accountants, and salespersons. In the family we need the contribution of each member. Some think that the child with Down syndrome is not useful at all. How do we need them? Families with a child with the syndrome always say that he or she is a source of love and cohesion.  We need them to show us how to love.

If we were to ask ourselves our favorite gospel, we would no doubt respond in a variety of ways. Some would say the Gospel according to Saint John because it has the discourse of the Bread of Life. Others would answer the Gospel according to Saint Matthew for the teachings of Jesus on the Church. But most would say the Gospel according to Saint Luke for different reasons. It tells us about the birth of Jesus in a manger as a poor person. It relates to us the most about the Virgin Mary. And it presents us with the most affectionate parables of Jesus because we are lovers of him.


Friday, January 22, 2022

 Memorial of Saint Agnes, virgin and martyr

(I Samuel 24:3-21; Mark 3:13-19)

In today’s first reading David refuses to take advantage of the opportunity to kill his deadly rival, Saul.  He recognizes that Saul is God’s anointed with a charge to protect the people.  Saul is to be supported not undermined.

We too have been anointed.  At Baptism the minister rubbed chrism, that is perfumed and blessed oil, on our heads.  We share in Christ’s ministry of priest, prophet, and king.  We too are mandated to protect God’s people.

The charge covers all people – born and unborn.  Tomorrow hundreds of thousands of people – mostly baptized Christians -- will converge on Washington to fulfill this duty.  They will ask America’s leaders to reconsider the lock on anti-abortion legislation.  Their determination goes to the extent of making considerable personal sacrifices.  They know that abortion is no less than annihilation of the most vulnerable of human beings.

Thursday, January 20, 2022

 Thursday of the Second Week in Ordinary Time

(I Samuel 18:6-9.19:1-7; Mark 3:7-12)

In today’s gospel Jesus faces two kinds of threats.  There is the crowd which may turn into a stampede that crushes him. He orders a boat as a safety valve if this begins to happen.  Then there are the evil spirits who want to reveal his full identity to the people.  If they succeed, the crowd would besiege him with adulation.  This might not seem harmful, but it would frustrate his mission of revealing the Father’s will.

Jesus shows his authority over the evil spirits.  He orders them not to speak about him.  More than that, however, at the indicated moment he will vanquish Satan.  The power of darkness will have no control over Jesus’ followers.  Like the invasion of Normandy, it will be a costly victory.  Jesus will die on the cross.  But it will liberate his people of the tyranny of sin.

We too face physical and spiritual threats all the time.  The Covid pandemic exemplifies the former.  Unchaste desires represent the latter.  Like Jesus, we are wise to prepare ways to escape physical disaster.  We should as well not hesitate to call on Jesus to help us avoid spiritual downfall.

Wednesday, January 19, 2022

 Wednesday of the Second Week in Ordinary Time

(I Samuel 17:32-33.37.40-51; Mark 3:1-6)

The biblical story of little David defeating the mighty Goliath has become a template.  We see any contest between unequal opponents a “David vs. Goliath” rematch. However, the biblical story conveys much more than underdog grit outperforming giant power.

 Essential to David’s victory is God’s presence.  As Goliath has a shield bearer going before him, David is preceded by the Lord.  The staff in his hand represents God’s assistance.  As a staff reins in an errant sheep, the Lord keeps David from becoming neither fearful nor overconfident in battle.  God assists David in slaying Goliath just as He humbled Pharaoh during the Exodus.

We often see ourselves as small as David compared to the giant challenges of life.  We may witness a thug beating up someone and wonder what to do.  Or we may face a cancerous condition that leaves us shaking.  At such times we do well to pray that God act on our behalf.  He is there to hel

Tuesday, January 18, 2022

 Tuesday of the Second Week in Ordinary Time

(I Samuel 16:1-13; Mark 2:23-28)

Jesus himself testifies to David’s importance.  In today’s gospel he justifies his disciples’ eating on the sabbath by reference to him.  As David ate bread dedicated to the Lord, so Jesus’ disciples should be able to pick grain for nourishment on the sabbath.

It is not necessary that David have a robust appearance (although he has).  To be king, David must have a heart inclined to do the Lord’s will. God, who knows the hearts of people, sees this.  He relates this information to Samuel who anoints David as king.  Although David loves God, he will commit egregious sins.  But he repents of his crimes.  He knows that God’s justice is always tempered by His mercy.

Rather than worry about our appearance, we should cultivate a loving heart for God.  We do this most of all by trusting in God’s love for us.  We also will learn to love God by observing the Third Commandment.  Justifying work on the sabbath by saying that it was “for man” betrays Jesus’ intention.   Letting go of our ambitions on Sunday to praise God and to look forward to full union with Him helps us in different ways.  We stop thinking of ourselves and think of others more.  We become aware of the beauty of prayer, of people, and of nature.  Most of all, we develop of a spirit of gratitude for all we have.